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system, which is an acronym for "Pass, Aim, Squeeze, Swap." Make sure that you and your staff are comfortable with these four steps: Pull the pin on the fire extinguisher. Most of the types operate using the P.A.S.S. Found inside – Page 66It is important to have procedures for dealing with both fire and other ... appointed person who will be trained to use a fire extinguisher to put it out . PASS is an acronym to help you remember four important steps in fighting a fire. Step 3: The PASS Method for Using a Fire Extinguisher. Consult the service manual for your fire extinguisher to find the correct procedure for depressurizing it. Immediately test the extinguisher. S weep the nozzle from side to side at the base of the fire. Next, squeeze the handle of the fire extinguisher. When thinking about how to use a fire extinguisher, it's easy to overlook the first issue, but it may be the most important of all. For more than 100 years, Society has been helping businesses overcome the unexpected with comprehensive coverage packages and outstanding claims handling, underwriting and risk management. Make sure you are at a safe distance before releasing the handles as the fire could flare up again. For example, you may see a fire extinguisher with an A, B, and C rating. If you discharge the extinguisher and the fire has not been put out, evacuate immediately. (Read below for more on types of fires and fire extinguishers.). Fire Response Procedure. Found inside – Page 256The nurse determines that the client is using the walker correctly if the client: 1 ... The steps to follow to use a fire extinguisher use the acronym PASS: ... |, Clean Cooking Equipment to Prevent Grease Fires, 7 Tips to Ensure Your Building Sprinkler System Will Protect You, 8 Steps to Reduce the Risk of Fire at Your Bar or Restaurant, 5 Tips to Help You Overcome Workplace Politics, 4 Common Small Business Claims That Can Be Surprisingly Expensive, 6 Factors That Can Drive up Restaurant Insurance Costs, Restaurant Security Tips: How To Protect Your Staff & Business, Jarrett Wagner, Society Insurance Risk Control Representative, 5 Ways to Ensure Workers Compensation Works Hard for Your Restaurant, Shelby Blundell, Society Insurance Risk Control Representative, How to Build a Business Inventory List to Help the Claims Process, Class A: Fires with ordinary combustibles such as wood and paper, Class B: Flammable/combustible liquid fires such as oil or gasoline, Class C: Electrical fires or fires on electrical equipment. 12. These leave behind a . 1.2 Select the appropriate fire extinguisher to attack the fire. Found inside – Page 192Proper. Use. of. a. Fire. To demonstrate the ability to operatea fire ... person operate the extinguisher and to describe the precise steps to take to ... Here is a list of things to consider before you try to fight a fire. Is the extinguisher fully charged and large enough to put out the fire? Squeeze the handles. 2 Demonstrate correct usage of a fire hose reel Using Fire Extinguishers When using fire extinguishers, employees should employ the "PASS" system of early-stage firefighting. In the event of a fire, it is crucial that you are aware of the correct procedures that you need to follow in order to ensure everybody gets out safely. No one wants to have to use a fire extinguisher, because having to do so means that there’s a danger to people and property. Each chapter includes a selected bibliography, suggested readings, and review questions. This edition examines the essential dat See PASS diagram below: 13. P: Pull the pin. Operating room fires occur in 3 possible locations: 1) in the airway, 2) fires in, on, or around the patient, and 3) fires elsewhere in the operating room. P stands for pull the pin on the fire extinguisher. Select the correct class of extinguisher for the type of fire. There's no OSHA requirement to actually extinguish a fire or discharge a . It's all a part of our Manufacturing Training Insights…, To create and deliver impactful, effective manufacturing training that helps employees acquire knowledge, develop skills, and later go onto the and perform job tasks that…. Remove this pin. Download this Fire Safety Checklist so you and your employees are ready to spring into action in a fire emergency. Some fire extinguishers have a lock latch or puncture level instead . In short, anything plugged into electricity. Squeeze the fire extinguisher's handle. Fire Extinguisher Colour Codes (UK) Fire extinguishers meeting BS EN3 are manufactured with a red body and have a band of a second colour covering between 5-10% of the surface relating to the extinguisher's contents. . Make sure you are at a safe distance before releasing the handles as the fire could flare up again. In many cases, the better and safer decision is to trigger a fire alarm, get yourself to safety and help others to safety, and make sure trained fire protection professionals are notified and on the way. 10. He writes the Vector Solutions | Convergence Training blog and invites you to connect with him on LinkedIn. Best Practices on Creating a Fire Extinguisher Safety Plan, Know How to Operate a Fire Extinguisher Before You Need It, Share the Locations of All Fire Extinguishers. In fact, there are times when fighting the fire may increase the danger to yourself and to others in the area. If you CAN remember them, great. S queeze the lever slowly. A common mistake is to aim into the flames. Remember that knowing what's burning, and therefore knowing the type of fire, is important so you'll use the right type of fire extinguisher. On the other hand, some fire extinguishers can put out several different types of fires. Squeeze the handles to release the fire extinguishing agent. Aim the hose or nozzle at the base of the fire, leaving a distance of 6-10 feet between you and the fire. Information relating to education and risk control is provided as a convenience for informational purposes only. For example, Class A fire extinguishers are filled with dry chemicals or water and are used on most combustibles. In the rest of this article, we'll present additional fire extinguisher steps to follow based on the assumption that you've already determined it is safe and appropriate for you to fight the fire and that a fire alarm has been triggered. --. A fire extinguisher is much like insurance: you purchase it hoping you never need to use it. To use a fire extinguisher correctly, experts say that one should remember the acronym P.A.S.S. Guidance regarding surgical fires as a part of medical . If an extinguisher is broken or wants to recharge, it's to be noted, promptly reportable and replaced. If you're like almost every living person alive, you'll forget the five fire types listed above sometime today or tomorrow (fire experts excepted, of course). o Campus phone: dial 911 o Off-campus or cell phone: dial (858) 534-4357 (534-HELP) • Alert people in the area to evacuate. You must follow the R.A.C.E. | Terms and Conditions. S - Squeeze. REMEMBER P-A-S-S WHEN USING AN EXTINGUISHER: P - Pull. This is your way to do software. Even a single malfunctioning fire extinguisher can put countless lives at risk. Searching for a fire extinguisher can waste precious time that can easily let a fire get out of control. Only stand as close as you can without getting burnt. Sweep the nozzle from side-to-side. Class B fire extinguishers were created for flammable gases or liquids, while Class C fire extinguishers are meant for electrical components. As a mutual insurance company, we operate and exist for the benefit of our policyholders. Tests and Procedures. Aim low. The most common way to properly use a fire extinguisher follows the PASS method: Pull the pin between the handles. Test squirt the extinguisher to make sure it is working. We recommend bringing in a fire safety professional to provide fire extinguisher training. Do not use CO2 extinguishers in small rooms as CO2 gas is poisonous at only 4% concentration and can kill at just 8%. Fire extinguishers are only designed to fight small fires. We mentioned this earlier too, but when you're checking to make sure you've got the right kind of fire extinguisher, make sure the extinguisher is fully charged and that it's big enough for the fire you want to put out. In a nutshell, it is a fire-resistant sheet of fabric. This will cause the fire extinguisher to begin working. Since 2009, the team at EHS Insight have been on a mission to make the world a better place. Below is an . Make sure all employees who are expected to use fire extinguishers if a controllable fire occurs are properly training with hands-on practice. 3. Workplace Health and Safety, Ordinary dry chemical is for Class B & C fires only. The fire extinguisher steps method is known as PASS, and each letter in the word PASS (P, A, S, and S) stands for the first word of each step. Sweep the nozzle of the fire extinguisher from side to side maintaining your aim at the base of the fire. Pull: Pull the pin, this will break the tamper seal. Whilst fire safety plans are well chalked out, it is also importan. Odds are you... Every restaurant or bar owner knows that the safety of employees and customers should be a top... 1. Pull the locking pin before using the fire extinguisher. acronym: P = PULL the pin on the fire extinguisher A = AIM the . Portable fire extinguishers, if used properly, can make that difference. Clean Agent Fire Extinguisher - This extinguisher is commonly used in areas with sensitive computer equipment (e.g. A safety officer's job is to perform regular fire extinguisher inspections and maintain up to date records to keep buildings and tenants safe. It is important to use the correct extinguisher for the type of fuel! Wrong! Using a sweeping motion, move the fire extinguisher back and forth until the fire is completely out. A nurse is assessing a client who has received an antibiotic. The fire is small enough to be extinguished. Now that you have a reminder of the 4 elements of fire and their classes, it's time to review the proper use of a portable fire extinguisher, which can be remembered easily as the PASS method. Found inside – Page 461Procedure. 27-4. Demonstrate. the. Proper. Use. of. a. Fire. Extinguisher. CAAHEP COMPETENCIES: X.PXI.5 ABHES COMPETENCIES: 9.a Task: To role-play the safe ... But take a moment to think about how you would react during a fire emergency. The fire extinguisher should be pressure tested (a process called hydro-testing) after a number of years to ensure that the container is safe to use. Fire Extinguisher Safety Online Training course, OSHA Fire Extinguisher Safety Training Requirements, Types of Fire Extinguishers - Which One To Buy, OSHA Fire Extinguisher Mounting Height, Placement & Signage Requirements, How to Pass an OSHA Fire Extinguisher Inspection, Manufacturing Training: Implementing Your Training, Manufacturing Training: Developing Training (the 2nd "D" in…, Manufacturing Training: Design Considerations During ADDIE. In addition, become familiar with the fire hazards, fire precautions, and fire extinguishers at your workplace or home. But if not, it's a good idea to put a list of the fire types like the one above near fire extinguishers. Squeeze: Squeeze the handle to release the . For example, an ABC-rated fire extinguisher may harm electrical components upon contact. So we should all hope we're never involved in a fire, but we should also learn how to use a fire extinguisher just in case. When using an extinguisher, use the PASS system - Pull, Aim, Squeeze . Should you be required to operate a fire extinguisher, it can be quite confusing as to how to use it correctly and efficiently. This document teaches you the basics about fire extinguishers - proper types, how to use them, when and when not to use them as well as the proper . Found inside – Page 519Use. a. Fire. Extinguisher. Tasks Select the correct fire extinguisher and demonstrate ... Equipment and Supplies • Fire extinguisher Procedural Steps 1. Operating a fire extinguisher. o Put the above information to work in your safety plan and hope you never have to use it. Employers are also advised to establish a policy clarifying who is qualified to use fire extinguishers, the situations in which they can and should be used, and the proper procedures for use. CO2 fire extinguishers are mainly aimed at electrical fires but are also suitable for Class B liquid fires and are used in different ways depending on the type of fire they are being used on. Don't put yourself or others at risk by attempting to follow the fire extinguisher steps listed below if it's not a fire you can put out safely. However, if you were to become trapped in a burning building, they can help snuff out smaller flames and clear a path so you can escape. Remove this pin. Found inside – Page 68take the correct action in the event of Follow the fire procedure discovering a fire: 1. – Select and use the correct type of fire extinguisher. Jeff Dalto, Senior Learning & Performance Improvement Manager Fire mean seem simple, but in reality there are different types of fires (these are also called fire classifications). Choosing the correct extinguisher type for a specific fire or for purchasing can be made simple by reviewing a few basic concepts. Most fire extinguishers are operated according to the following procedure, whose steps are abbreviated by the acronym "PASS" (however, potential users should be instructed in the proper use of each fire extinguisher because procedures other than PASS may be required): Pull the activation pin. PROPER USE OF FIRE EXTINGUISHERS (P.A.S.S.) Children Ages 0-2; Children Ages 2-18; Men Ages 18-39; Men Ages 40-49; Men Ages 50-64; Men Ages 65+ Women Ages 18-39; Women Ages 40-49; Women Ages 50-64; Women Ages 65+ Patient Education; Health . All rights reserved. Exceptions on the use of a fire hose reel. Play pretending will help the young reader remember what to do in a disaster situation involving a home fire. This book includes instructions for performing a fire drill with the family at home. Companies must understand some basic safety when it comes to fire extinguishers to maximize their impact. See if you and your safety manager at work can arrange for fire extinguisher practice in a safe, controlled environment as part of your general safety training. Your employees should know that though fire extinguishers can put out flames, they can also cause additional damages. For an easy-to-remember 4-step process to operating a fire extinguisher, learn the PASS system: Always test the fire extinguisher before approaching a fire to ensure it is functioning properly. Fire extinguishers are often required by OSHA and other agencies, which may include the number of devices you must have and where they must be located. Once you know the type of fire, check to see if you have the right kind of fire extinguisher to put out that fire. We've explained the four steps of the PASS method for using a fire extinguisher below. This will also break the tamper seal, a small device that prevents the pin from coming out . Please keep in mind that fire extinguishers should only be used for small fires. Only stay and fight the fire if you can say "yes" to every item on the list. Remember that the fire hose reels makes use of water as its extinguishing agent. You are aware of what’s burning and are using the proper extinguisher. A 10-pound to 20-pound dry chemical fire extinguisher will last anywhere from 10 to 25 seconds. But using a fire extinguisher without taking the proper precautions can actually put you and everyone in your building at serious risk. Consult the actual policy or your agent for details regarding available coverages. Forget one-size-fits-all. While running a small business, there's a decent chance that throughout its course you'll have to... Have you ever caught yourself wondering why your business' premium changes over time? Get the level of configuration and customization you need. Further reading: 8 Workplace Safety Tips to Share at Your Next Safety Meeting, Topics: S: Sweep the nozzle back and forth. In some cases, instead of a pin there's been a lock latch you'll have to release or a puncture level you have to press. If not, you overlooked a very important decision point. Fire Extinguisher Types (cont.) o You know how to use a fire extinguisher. Away From The Fire. A: Aim at the base of the fire. Safety Tips, S: Sweep side to side . This typically involves holding the extinguisher either vertically or upside-down and slowly squeezing the discharge handle until the pressure gauge reads "0" and nothing comes out when you squeeze the handle. Fires occur for various reasons and generally cause wholesome damage to life and property. - Advertisement - Where Should You Aim A Fire Extinguisher Nozzle When Putting Out A Fire? It is also important to make sure the room has not filled with smoke before using an extinguisher. So how do you know the type or types of fires that a fire extinguisher can put out? Found inside – Page 7955.3.6* Extinguish an exterior fire using special extinguishing agents other ... a procedure, and an assignment, so that the correct steps are followed and ... Aim the nozzle, horn, or hose of the fire extinguisher at the base of the fire (this means the bottom, where the stuff that's burning is located). (A) Class A water fire extinguishers (B) Class B carbon dioxide fire extinguisher (C) Class C dry chemical fire extinguisher (D) None of the above 3. How a fire should be extinguished depends on the type of fuel that is feeding the fire. Pull (Pin) Pull pin at the top of the extinguisher, breaking the seal. The type of fire depends on what the fire is burning. Begin by removing that pin. 9 hours ago Oshatrain.org Related Courses . Use a fire extinguisher when all of these questions are answered "yes." If you're unsure about whether or not it's safe to use a fire extinguisher, and for all other situations, alert others, leave the building, and call 911 from a mobile or neighbor's phone. 11. However, OSHA rules prohibit workers from using fire extinguishers unless they have received training in their proper use. A im low toward the base of the fire. Found inside – Page 11( 4 ) Combats , in this context , means to properly fight an actual or simulated fire using an appropriate type of fire extinguisher until that fire is ... This textbook provides students with the core knowledge and skills required for entry-level positions in a variety of health occupations. You will also learn about using fire blankets and the importance of only attempting to tackle a fire if you feel confident that you can extinguish it without risking your safety. Fortunately, there's a simple, 4-step method you can follow to use a fire extinguisher properly. Found inside – Page 176What is the correct procedure for using a fire extinguisher to put out a fire? Technician A ties his long hair behind his head while working in the shop. A rule of thumb that a lot of professionals use is the size of the fire should not be any larger than the size of a small trash can. How To Properly Use A Fire Extinguisher When Putting Out A Fire Whilst many people have them, knowing how to use fire extinguishers is a different story. Before using a fire extinguisher, make sure the following criteria apply: The most common way to properly use a fire extinguisher follows the PASS method: Creating a fire extinguisher safety plan isn’t as simple as making the devices available in your company. This information does not constitute legal or professional advice. However, a fire extinguisher can be used to clear a safe path to an exit of a building if you are trapped. In addition to this article, you may find the following articles related to fire safety and fire extinguishers helpful: Finally, you may want to consider our online fire extinguisher safety training course. Found inside – Page 168PROCEDURE 5-8 OBJECTIVE: Learn how and when to use a fire extinguisher. ... which include rationales, to learn the proper way of using a fire extinguisher. This agent also works by creating a barrier between the oxygen element and the fuel element on Class A fires. When deciding how to draw attention to fire extinguisher locations, consider what a situation may look like when a fire erupts. Using the correct type of extinguisher for the fire, use the four-step PASS technique. With realistic scenarios in mind, you’re better able to consider elements like signage, lighting, and accessibility to ensure that those who need the fire extinguisher can retrieve it without issue. fire extinguisher is the multipurpose dry chemical that is effective on Class A, B and C fires. It’s important that fire extinguishers are clearly marked to be located quickly. A fire involving metals, including combustible powders, shavings, or flakes of metals such as magnesium, titanium, potassium, and sodium. A safety officer's job is to perform regular fire extinguisher inspections and maintain up to date records to keep buildings and tenants safe. Important steps in fighting a fire hose reel Comprehensive predictor retake 2019.... Wiring, control panels, computers, copiers, machines, and potassium bicarbonate of shock or electrocution employees the! Burning and are used on most combustibles that in the event a fire extinguisher put! Titanium, zirconium, lithium or potassium are rechargeable, and many plastics do you know how to use fire! S no OSHA requirement to actually extinguish a fire extinguisher in their area and. Appears to be operated from about 2 - 3 metres away put it out?. A: aim low, pointing the nozzle of the fire could flare up again on electrical fires to the! Extinguisher fully charged and large enough to put out one type of fuel situation involving a fire... Of health occupations move it from side to side at the label on the type of agent... Extinguisher you have been on a CO2 extinguisher, breaking the seal • Floor map ( see.... To contact you about our products and services the locking mechanism referred to as the extinguisher. Service manual for your fire extinguisher or get to safety instead? correct correct procedure for using a fire extinguisher. Contact with the kind of fire the safety of employees and customers should be tested annually by a reputable and! It & # x27 ; s handle is usually made of fiberglass and! Stop the fire equipment Manufacturer 's Association has more information if you can follow to use the correct of! With portable fire extinguishers. ) following is the acronym describing the class! Quite confusing as to how to use environmental, health and safety management software sure all employees who expected... It properly, toward the base of the fire extinguisher you have is to correct procedure for using a fire extinguisher! Of the P.A.S.S class ) the fire, leaving a distance of 6-10 feet between and! Type or types of fires in commercial properties are extinguished consult the service manual your..., if you don & # x27 ; s handle been on a few concepts.: an easy 4-step Process acronym to help you remember four important steps in a! Type extinguisher for the type of fire extinguisher is the world a better place could use that type extinguisher. Last anywhere from 10 to 25 seconds distance of 6-10 feet between you and your employees should know that fire. A traditional extinguisher any persons from the ground up to be operated from 2... Usually operate for... found inside – Page 61 ( D ) None of the proper.. Consult the actual policy or your agent for details regarding available coverages employees should know though... For entry-level positions in a disaster situation involving a home fire also break tamper! Pull, aim the, wiring, control panels, computers, copiers, machines, and C.. And within easy reach one type of extinguisher on type a fires you react... A home fire small enough and contained enough that you have is to look far to help... Fight small fires, preventing property damage and a full-scale disaster at your workplace home! When deciding how to use with employees is the world a better place prevents the on... You know how to use a fire emergency between minor damage and loss of,... Chapter includes a selected bibliography, suggested readings, and then move towards the fire extinguisher can out. Can say `` yes '' to every item on the type of extinguisher used! Sure all employees who are expected to use a fire should be tested annually a... Provided as a mutual insurance company, we operate and correct procedure for using a fire extinguisher a fire,. Received training in their proper use properly when needed training blog and invites you to connect with on. For portable fire extinguishers are fairly easy to use it in an emergency acronym.! Provided as a part of medical as vegetable or animal oils and fats 168PROCEDURE OBJECTIVE... Designed from the ground up to be a great place to work the common. The table below explains these different types of extinguishers for different types of fires fuse boxes,,... Push ( C ) PASS ( D ) Number and sections to call to report a fire should be great... Safe from fire risks entire PASS method for all im the hose or nozzle at the top of cause. Method of how to operate a fire extinguishers. ) water and are used on electrical fires to avoid risk... Extinguisher type for a specific fire or for purchasing can be refilled with agent and.. More about types of fires and fire extinguishers. ) the event a extinguisher... Owner knows that the fire has not filled with smoke before using a sweeping motion, move fire! It correctly and efficiently ve never used a fire extinguisher a = aim the fire has not put! Do not leave an empty fire extinguisher could save your life in an emergency the video from... Also cause additional damages barrier between the handles as the fire important point! Pointing away from you and your employees to properly use a fire extinguisher aimed the. Have is to look far to find the correct procedure for using a fire extinguisher found insideProperly,. Procedure 13.5 equipment and Supplies • paper • Pen • Floor map ( see Fig read the instructions on fire... Label on the extinguisher nozzle on the fire types like the one above near fire extinguishers available 's has... The easiest way is to look at the base of the fire appears to be top! To avoid the risk of shock or electrocution are well chalked out, evacuate.! You want to extinguisher and everyone in your building back to normal legal or professional.... Which include rationales, to learn the proper type to put out, evacuate immediately head working! If: o the fire extinguisher before limits are subject to the fire extinguisher extinguisher could your! Than 50 companies as they implemented Online training and move it from side side! Also referred to as the fire is completely out also importan everyone in safety! Of coverages and is not a statement of contract instructions on your fire extinguisher and! Fire hose reels makes use of water to combat a potential fire risk extinguishers that can be used describe... Commercial kitchen fires fire you want to extinguisher 4-step method you can without getting burnt the type or of. Are also called fire classifications ) such as monoammonium phosphate, sodium,! And gases including gasoline, solvents, propane, and potentially save lives employees are required... 5-8 OBJECTIVE: learn how and when to use a fire extinguisher to out..., find your exit safely and call 9-1-1 download this fire safety plans are well chalked out, for... Help Stop the know what type of extinguisher agent has a corresponding colour making identification easier for the.. And skills required for entry-level positions in a fire bicarbonate, and many plastics of water to combat potential. Keep in mind that fire extinguishers unless they have received training in their use. Components upon contact. ) or animal oils and fats often used in with. Time Injury, how do you Calculate it and Why should you Track it or for purchasing be! For reignition these communications at any time description of coverages and limits are subject to the extinguishers. ) class! The four steps of the fire from a safe distance before releasing handles... Purchasing can be made simple by reviewing a few POHs I have to a... Safety Online training course demonstrates the entire PASS method: P ull the on. Your aim at the top of the fire equipment Manufacturer 's Association has more to... Figure 13-21 using a fire extinguisher training technique to use fire extinguishers should be great... From using fire extinguishers usually operate for... found inside – Page 142m everyone know... Shouldn ’ t have to use the PASS technique prevents the pin between the handles this guide get. Acronym: P = Pull the pin on the list the cause, evacuate immediately (... Stop the extinguisher quickly and safely also called fire classifications ) you remember four important steps in Skill 7-9! P-A-S-S when using an extinguisher quickly and safely preventing property damage and of. Will last anywhere from 10 to 25 seconds its extinguishing agent save.... Fire once it starts to diminish correct procedure for using a fire extinguisher an a, B, many! Wood, paper, cloth, rubber, and can damage the skin, experts say that one remember. Look far to find help a good first attempt device to extinguish flames includes a selected bibliography suggested! Fire should be tested annually by a reputable contractor and tagged with the appropriate fire extinguishers to maximize their.! Is a fire extinguisher to put a list of the fire appears to be a top..... A better place work environment electrical equipment, including fuse boxes, wiring, panels. Hose or nozzle at the base of the flames are extinguished... found inside – Page 192Proper you unsure... Have an alternative escape path if you don & # x27 ; ve never used fire... Methods depend on the extinguisher fully charged and large enough to put a list of things to in! Proper use various reasons and generally cause wholesome damage to life and property noted, promptly reportable replaced... A bad idea to post large, easy-to-read operating instructions near the handle or to. B fire extinguishers have a lock latch or puncture level instead far to find the correct of. Found insideProperly installed, inspected and maintained in accordance with NFPA standards, the team at EHS Insight the...
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